The Feast of Passover
 The Significance of Passover
Summary
The Passover Feast was inaugurated to mark and remember Israel’s deliverance from the bondage of Egypt. God heard the cries of the people, and determined that it was time to do a creative, redemptive act, and bring the people unto Him.
And God spoke to Moses and said to him: "I am the LORD. 3 I appeared to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, as God Almighty, but by My name LORD I was not known to them. 4 I have also established My covenant with them, to give them the land of Canaan, the land of their pilgrimage, in which they were strangers. 5 And I have also heard the groaning of the children of Israel whom the Egyptians keep in bondage, and I have remembered My covenant. 6 Therefore say to the children of Israel: 'I am the LORD; I will bring you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians, I will rescue you from their bondage, and I will redeem you with an outstretched arm and with great judgments. 7 I will take you as My people, and I will be your God. Then you shall know that I am the LORD your God who brings you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians. (Exodus 6:2-7 NKJV)
A lamb without blemish was sacrificed, and its blood was washed over the doorposts of the home, marking the house “off limits” for the angel of death that struck the first-born of Egypt.
In a similar fashion, Messiah led a sinless life, and was crucified the same day the Passover was celebrated. He served as our permanent substitute for the lamb, justifying our standing before God and redeeming our life from the bondage of iniquity—our sinful tendencies.
Life Application Questions
Messiah taught us to pray, “May your Kingdom come, your will be done on earth as in heaven.” (Matthew 6:10 JNT)
In what areas do you need to see God’s redemption, or deliverance from a particular type of bondage?
This could be anything; an addiction, bad habit, besetting sin, form of oppression, state of mind, bad situation, etc. Take your case to God in prayer. Let God’s Ruach HaKodesh—the Holy Spirit lead you in His Word. Let it work in your heart. Receive the saving and sanctifying grace of Messiah’s deliverance in faith. Continue to talk to God about the issue.
As He helps you through, He will bring you to a level of peace and understanding. Messiah is your deliverer! The Holy Spirit is your teacher and source of real empowerment and life of liberty.
One final note: as it relates to eternal life, are you sure that you would be justified before God as righteous, and be eternally saved to everlasting life in heaven? I encourage you to read John 3:16-21 and Romans 10:6-10. Then read and meditate on John 14-16; and receive the prayer Messiah prayed for you in John 17.
Scripture References
Psalm 18; Exodus 12; Leviticus 23:1-5; Matthew 26:17-25; 1 Corinthians 5:7-8
Book References
Faith and Fables: p. 15-17; 29; 123-124
Sons and Servants: 11; 86
The Practice of Passover
Summary
In Bible times, during the Passover feast, a lamb without blemish was sacrificed to represent redemption from sin. God instructed us in Scripture to celebrate His deliverance from Egyptian bondage, and tell the story of all He did. We do this at Passover, celebrating the Passover meal—or Seder. Messiah celebrated this feast at what is referred to as “the last supper.” He surprised His disciples by adding a new element to the celebration.
While they were eating, Yeshua took a piece of matzah, made the b’rakhah, (blessing) broke it, gave it to the talmidim (disciples) and said, “Take! Eat! This is my body!” 27 Also he took a cup of wine, made the b’rakhah, and gave it to them, saying, “All of you, drink from it! 28 For this is my blood, which ratifies the New Covenant, my blood shed on behalf of many, so that they may have their sins forgiven. (Matthew 26:26-28 JNT)
Messiah became the Passover sacrifice. He sacrificed His life that we may have everlasting life. We participate in His sacrifice and resurrection by not only partaking in this celebration, but experiencing the joy of walking in His liberty and love—where our focus shifts from our self-centered interests to caring about the interests of others.
Paul, therefore, declared, “Do nothing out of rivalry or vanity; but, in humility, regard each other as better than yourselves — 4 look out for each other’s interests and not just for your own.” (Philippians 2:3-4 JNT)
This principle was also in view in exhorting believers to, “present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service. And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God.”
(Romans 12:1-2 NKJV)
Life Application Questions
How do you look for ways to express the love of Messiah, and live in a sacrificial manner, looking out for the interests of others?
Scripture References
1 John 3:16-24; Ephesians 5:1-2; Titus 2:6; 3:14; James 3:13-18
Book References
Faith and Fables: p. 44-46; 98-100
Sons and Servants: p. 11-12; 20-22; 33-38; 82-83; 111-115; 120-122
Messiah's Fulfillment of Passover
Summary
Messiah was crucified the same day the Passover lamb was slaughtered. He became the permanent sacrificial substitute to redeem mankind from the curse of the law, heal us from the effects of our tendency to sin, and reconcile us back to a right-standing relationship with God.
In this, He fulfilled the prophecy recorded in Isaiah 53:5. “But He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities; The chastisement for our peace was upon Him, And by His stripes we are healed.”
In receiving the work of His crucifixion, we appropriate the punishment He suffered for our sins, which separated us spiritually from God. As we personally identify with the crucified Messiah, we also identify with the new life He lives in us by the Holy Spirit, which is the source of our grace in Him.
In that grace, we are no longer under the power of the curse of the law.
When the Messiah was executed on the stake as a criminal, I was too; so that my proud ego no longer lives. But the Messiah lives in me, and the life I now live in my body I live by the same trusting faithfulness that the Son of God had, who loved me and gave himself up for me. 21 I do not reject God’s gracious gift; for if the way in which one attains righteousness is through legalism, then the Messiah’s death was pointless. (Galatians 2:20-21 JNT)
Life Application Questions
Have you fully identified with Messiah’s crucifixion, receiving His total grace for the forgiveness of your sins? Are there any areas in which you still condemn yourself, and have not fully received His grace?
Scripture References
Romans 6:1-14; Galatians 5:24
Book References
Faith and Fables: p. 16-17; 24-25
Sons and Servants: p. 24-26; 78-79; 110-114
The Believer's Heartfelt Response to Passover
Summary
The Passover feast served to mark the transfer from the bondage of Egypt to freedom found in a life based on faith and trust in God. As the children of Israel prepared to leave Egypt, the blood of the sacrificial lamb was washed over the doorposts of the home to spare its inhabitants from the angel of death which would strike the first born of Egypt.
Upon crossing the Red Sea, the children of Israel had entered into a new relationship with God. God would begin the process of renewing and proving their heart. Through this process, God would reveal His presence, and demonstrate His awesome power, provision, and divine protection.
Through the 40 year journey, God would demonstrate His love and way to walk with Him in the new life, ”that He might make you know that man shall not live by bread alone; but man lives by every word that proceeds from the mouth of the LORD.” (Deuteronomy 8:3 NKJV) Messiah, likewise, began His ministry by spending 40 days in the wilderness. At the end of that period, He quoted this very Scripture when tempted. When questioned by the Jewish leader, Nicodemus, Messiah uttered a profound statement:
Yes, indeed, I tell you that unless a person is born from water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the Kingdom of God. 6 What is born from the flesh is flesh, and what is born from the Spirit is spirit. 7 Stop being amazed at my telling you that you must be born again from above! 8 The wind blows where it wants to, and you hear its sound, but you don’t know where it comes from or where it’s going. That’s how it is with everyone who has been born from the Spirit. (John 3:5-8 JNT)
Being “born again” is a gift of God’s grace. It is the supernatural work of the Holy Spirit, changing the disposition of one’s soul, inclining the heart to God. The “new nature” of this renewed heart has a new set of values and motivations; but must be cultivated and nurtured by a deliberate choice to grow in this new life.
Effective spiritual growth is accomplished through Bible study, prayer, meditation on God’s Word, active fellowship, faithfulness, a willingness to yield to the Holy Spirit, and a heart inclined to worshiping God in spirit and truth.
Life Application Questions
How are you going about cultivating and nurturing your new nature as a born again believer? What kind of fellowship do you participate in? How are you ordering your time to include God in the equation of your life?
Scripture References
John 3:5-8; 1 Corinthians 6:11; 2 Corinthians 5:17
Book References
Faith and Fables: p. 15-17, 85-87; 101-103
Sons and Servants: p. 8-9; 45-46; 132
The Spiritual Reality Behind Passover
Summary
The Passover feast is more than a mere celebration of freedom from bondage. It marks a total discharge—a genuine release and relief from the heavy burdens of sin. Passover also reveals the beginning of God’s creative process. He separates light from darkness, truth from error and lies, and people from the weight and burden of bondage.
Messiah bore our sins, thoroughly releasing us from the burden of the effects of sinful tendencies. The Holy Spirit, He said, would come to be our comforter; providing real relief from stress, anxiety, fear, depression, and every evil thing. The gospel, therefore, provides a real assurance and hope of spiritual freedom.
Messiah truly is our hope of glory. The Holy Spirit fills us with a real peace and joy the world cannot comprehend!
So, since we have come to be considered righteous by God because of our trust, let us continue to have shalom with God through our Lord, Yeshua the Messiah. 2 Also through him and on the ground of our trust, we have gained access to this grace in which we stand; so let us boast about the hope of experiencing God’s glory. (Romans 5:1-2 JNT)
Life Application Questions
Have you appropriated Messiah’s total discharge from the heavy burdens of sin? Are you experiencing real relief from anxiety, stress, fear, and depression? If not, place your burdens at the foot of the cross. Submit them to Messiah. Allow His blood to wash them away, and let the peace of God which surpasses all understanding guard your heart and mind through Messiah. (Philippians 4:6)
Scripture References
Romans 8:1-8
Book References
Faith and Fables: p. 18-21; 58-59
Sons and Servants: p. 38; 80-81
The Covenant Values of Passover
Summary
God desires to build and maintain quality spiritual connections with His children. His heart, therefore, is focused on restoring, renewing and regenerating active relationships with Him. His goal, therefore, is to bring your relationship with Him to a flourishing state of oneness with Him—a true solid union. This was the core desire of Messiah’s heart, as expressed in His prayer recorded in John 17.
The blood of the sacrificial Passover lamb was sprinkled over the doorposts to mark the home that was spared from the plague of death. The blood, therefore, connected every family to God’s covenant of life. Any individual who did not participate in the feast would be cut off from the congregation of Israel. God’s word says this feast should be celebrated, “throughout your generations as an everlasting ordinance.” (Exodus 12:17) The Passover feast was inaugurated as the first of a cycle of covenant feasts of the LORD, marking deliverance from bondage. John the Immerser, Baptist, introduced Messiah as, “God’s lamb! The one who is taking away the sin of the world! (John 1:29 JNT)
Messiah came to Jerusalem on the very day the Passover lamb was traditionally set aside for inspection. Likewise, He endured five days of questioning and “inspection” from the Jewish leaders. He was crucified on the same day, at the same time the lamb was to be killed. He, therefore, became the sacrificial lamb, obtaining eternal redemption, “setting people free forever.” (Hebrews 9:12 JNT) His blood was shed to, “cleanse your conscience from dead works to serve the living God.” (v. 14) It was shed, “that those who are called may receive the promise of the eternal inheritance.” (v.15)
The precious blood of Messiah, therefore, was shed to set your conscience free from the anguish and guilt felt from performing worthless and vain works that cannot earn salvation, liberate your weary and bound soul, connect you to God’s Spirit, and guarantee you eternal peace with God! His salvation is a gift of His grace.
Our union with Him is also to be dynamic and full of life. Such a union lives in a free state of communion and communication. God, therefore, desires to connect and engage with you in bi-directional conversation. As Messiah said, “My sheep listen to my voice, I recognize them, they follow me, 28 and I give them eternal life.”
(John 10:27 JNT)
Life Application Questions
How real and strong is your connection to God? Is your communion and communication with Him bi-directional? Do you know His Holy Spirit intimately? Can you recognize His voice speaking to you?
Scripture References
Deuteronomy 6:4-9; 30:11-14; Psalm 86:11; James 2:23; John 14:15-24
Book References
Faith and Fables: p. 15-17; 87-88
Sons and Servants: p. 8-26; 38; 41; 45; 103; 111-112; 114
Real Life in Messiah: I AM the Bread of Life
The Feast of Passover was approaching. Messiah had just performed the miracle of multiplying five barley loaves and two small fish into enough to feed a crowd of 5,000. The next day the people searched for Him; and after finding Him, engaged in conversation. What He shared was astounding! Parts of His conversation included these statements:
“I am the bread which is life! Whoever comes to me will never go hungry, and whoever trusts in me will never be thirsty. 36 I told you that you have seen but still don’t trust. 37 Everyone the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will certainly not turn away. 38 For I have come down from heaven to do not my own will but the will of the One who sent me. 39 And this is the will of the One who sent me: that I should not lose any of all those he has given me but should raise them up on the Last Day. 40 Yes, this is the will of my Father: that all who see the Son and trust in him should have eternal life, and that I should raise them up on the Last Day.” (John 6:35-40 JNT)
“Yes, indeed! I tell you that unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you do not have life in yourselves. 54 Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life — that is, I will raise him up on the Last Day. 55 For my flesh is true food, and my blood is true drink. 56 Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood lives in me, and I live in him. 57 Just as the living Father sent me, and I live through the Father, so also whoever eats me will live through me.” (John 6:53-57 JNT)
As He continued to share about the kingdom of God, many came to understanding and believed in Him. Yet there were also many who could not comprehend. It became apparent that some could see with spiritual eyes, and therefore, trust—believe; while those who could not see through eyes of faith were bewildered and frustrated. What was He really communicating? Isaiah had spoken something important about God’s covenant that helps us understand!
As for Me," says the LORD, "this is My covenant with them: My Spirit who is upon you, and My words which I have put in your mouth, shall not depart from your mouth, nor from the mouth of your descendants, nor from the mouth of your descendants' descendants," says the LORD, "from this time and forevermore." (Isaiah 59:21NKJV)
God’s Word breathed by His Spirit bears LIFE. It is the LIFE of His covenant—and LIFE of Messiah. As we receive Messiah’s words with open hearts by faith, God’s Spirit breaths LIFE within us, watering the seeds of truth that His words bear. In such a way, His Words and Spirit IN US manifest God’s presence in us, causing us to live IN HIM—in UNION with Him. In John 17, Messiah prayed this would become reality!
“I pray not only for these, but also for those who will trust in me because of their word, 21 that they may all be one. Just as you, Father, are united with me and I with you, I pray that they may be united with us, so that the world may believe that you sent me. 22 The glory which you have given to me, I have given to them; so that they may be one, just as we are one —23 I united with them and you with me, so that they may be completely one, and the world thus realize that you sent me, and that you have loved them just as you have loved me.” (John 17:20-23 JNT)
In Messiah, we truly see El Shaddai, The All-Sufficient God who is the strength of our sustenance—and true bread of life.
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